Trading Fees on Robinhood: A Guide to Low-Cost Brokerage and Day Trading
In recent years, Robinhood has transformed the investing
landscape, appealing especially to beginner traders with its zero-commission
structure and easy-to-use mobile app. While many users know that the app offers
“free trading,” there’s still confusion around actual costs, especially when itcomes to trading fees on Robinhood, how it compares with brokerage firms with
the lowest fees, and what’s involved in Robin Hood day trading.
In this guide, we’ll break down everything you need to know
about the costs, benefits, and limits of using Robinhood—especially if you're
considering an active or day trading strategy.
What Are Trading Fees?
Trading fees are the costs investors pay to place trades
through a brokerage platform. These fees can include:
- Commission
fees
- Regulatory
and exchange fees
- Margin
interest
- Premium
account fees
- Spread
costs (for options or crypto)
While some brokerages still charge flat-rate commissions for
every trade, others—like Robinhood—have revolutionized the space by offering commission-free
stock, ETF, and options trading.
Trading Fees on Robinhood: Are They Really Zero?
Yes and no.
Robinhood advertises commission-free trading for:
- Stocks
- ETFs
- Options
- Cryptocurrencies
(on eligible platforms)
This means they don’t charge a flat fee when you buy or sell
those securities. However, there are still some costs users should be aware of.
1. Regulatory Fees (Passed to Users)
Even though Robinhood itself doesn't charge a commission, it
passes along mandatory regulatory fees:
- FINRA
Trading Activity Fee (TAF): $0.000145 per share on sells only (with a
$7.27 max per trade)
- SEC
Fee: $8.00 per $1,000,000 of principal (only on sell orders)
These are standard across all brokerages and are nominal.
2. Robinhood Gold Subscription
If you subscribe to Robinhood Gold (at $5/month), you get:
- Level
II Market Data
- Larger
instant deposits
- Access
to margin investing
- Stock
research reports
However, if you use margin (borrowed funds to trade), you’ll
pay interest on borrowed money, which starts at 8% APR (variable and subject to
change).
3. Crypto Spread Fees
For crypto trades, Robinhood includes a spread—the
difference between the buy and sell price. This is a hidden cost, even if
there's no explicit commission.
4. Transfer Fees
- ACAT
transfer (outbound): $75
- Bank
transfer (ACH): Free for most cases
How Robinhood Compares to Other Brokerage Firms with Lowest Fees
If you're looking for brokerage firms with the lowest fees,
Robinhood is at the top—but it’s not alone. Here's how it compares:
Brokerage |
Stock/ETF Fees |
Options Fees |
Crypto |
Account Minimum |
Robinhood |
$0 |
$0 (no per-contract fee) |
Spread only |
$0 |
Fidelity |
$0 |
$0.65/contract |
No |
$0 |
Charles Schwab |
$0 |
$0.65/contract |
No |
$0 |
Webull |
$0 |
$0.00 + spread |
Spread only |
$0 |
SoFi Invest |
$0 |
Limited option trading |
Spread only |
$0 |
Robinhood stands out particularly for zero options contract
fees, which most platforms still charge ($0.50 to $1.00 per contract).
However, more traditional firms may offer:
- Better
customer support
- More
in-depth research tools
- Retirement
and mutual fund accounts
Robin Hood Day Trading: What You Need to Know
Day trading refers to buying and selling securities within
the same day, often multiple times. While Robinhood allows this, there are important
rules and risks to be aware of.
1. Pattern Day Trader (PDT) Rule
FINRA’s PDT rule applies to all U.S. brokerages, including
Robinhood.
If you make 4 or more day trades within 5 business days, and
your account has less than $25,000, you’ll be flagged as a Pattern Day Trader.
Once flagged:
- You
must maintain a $25,000 balance to continue day trading
- If you
fall below $25K, you’ll be restricted to 3 day trades every 5 days
Robinhood monitors this automatically and will alert you
when you're at risk of exceeding the limit.
2. Margin and Robinhood Gold
To day trade effectively, many users subscribe to Robinhood
Gold, allowing:
- Margin
trading (with $2,000 minimum balance)
- Faster
access to funds
However, trading with margin increases both potential gains
and losses, and you'll pay interest on borrowed funds.
3. Real-Time Data Limitations
While Robinhood does provide real-time quotes, it delays
some advanced order types and lacks support for features like:
- Level
II order books (unless you subscribe to Gold)
- Direct
access routing
- Pre-
and post-market trading visibility
For full-time day traders, these may be deal-breakers
compared to more advanced platforms like Thinkorswim or Interactive Brokers.
Is Robinhood Good for Day Trading?
It depends on your trading style.
Pros:
- No
commission or contract fees
- Simple
interface
- Instant
deposit for quicker trades
- Fractional
shares
- Crypto
trading included
Cons:
- PDT
restrictions
- Limited
technical tools
- No
direct order routing
- Customer
support can be slow
- No
futures or advanced derivative trading
Robinhood is a great place to start day trading, but
professionals may need a more robust platform with deeper data access.
Tips for Low-Fee Trading on Robinhood
If you're trying to keep costs low, here are some best
practices:
- Avoid
Overtrading
While no commissions help reduce cost, frequent trading can rack up small regulatory fees and tax implications. - Use
Limit Orders
To avoid market slippage, always use limit orders when trading, especially for options and volatile stocks. - Monitor
Margin Usage
Only use margin if you fully understand the risks. Interest can eat into profits quickly. - Leverage
Fractional Shares
Build diversified portfolios with small amounts by using fractional shares, unique to Robinhood. - Stay
Below the PDT Threshold
If you're not ready to commit $25K, keep track of your trades to avoid PDT restrictions.
FAQs
Q: Does Robinhood really charge no trading fees?
Yes—Robinhood charges no commission on stock, ETF, or
options trades. Crypto trades include a hidden spread.
Q: How can I avoid the Pattern Day Trader rule?
Keep trades under 4 per rolling 5-day period or maintain a
balance of $25,000 or more.
Q: Is Robinhood safe?
Yes, Robinhood is regulated by FINRA and SIPC insured, but
there are limitations in customer support and platform complexity.
Q: Can I switch to a different brokerage later?
Yes, but outbound ACAT transfers cost $75.
Final Thoughts
Robinhood has played a key role in democratizing finance,
offering a sleek, user-friendly platform with no commission fees and simple
investing tools. For beginners or casual traders, the low (or near-zero) tradingfees on Robinhood make it one of the brokerage firms with the lowest fees on
the market today.
However, if you’re serious about Robin Hood day trading,
it’s important to understand the limitations, including PDT rules, margin
requirements, and limited technical tools.
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